History of Temple Israel Congregation , Wichita Falls, TX -
1919 - 1934
Not sure of the source of this material - was in a collection of typed histories
It appears to have been written about 1934
CONGREGATION
TEMPLE ISRAEL
Organized
May 6, 1919
Charter
members
I.
Markowitz, President
A.
Zundelowitz, Vice President
Jos.
Colona, Secretary
J.
L. Art, Treasurer
Louis
Pink, Trustee
Phil
Kleinman, Trustee
Leon
Loeb, Trustee
Leo
Markowitz, Trustee
M.
A. Marcus, Trustee
J.
Cohen, Lazarus Cohen, Abe Marcus, Chas. Tobolowsky,
and Sam Kruger.
Names
of Presidents since organization in order named:
I.
Markowitz, One Term
J.
L. Art, One Term
L.
Pink, Two Term
A.
Marks, One Term
L.
Pink, Four Term
E.
Liopold, Two Term
Louis
Franklin, One Term
Louis
Pink, Three Term
Rabbis.
David
Goldberg, Samuel Phillips, and S. J. Schwab
Congregation
has not engaged a Rabbi in the past three years.
Services
are conducted by Mr. Paul Goldstucker, a four year
student of the Hebrew Union College. Mr. Goldstucker,
assisted by several lady teachers, conducts the Sabbath School. Average
attendance: 35 children.
The
church property consisting of ground, building, furnishings and parsonage,
represent a cash outlay of $42,000. At one time there was no indebtedness. At
present there is a mortgage of $7500 and sizable sum of past-due interest. The
estimated membership of the congregation is 40.
Submitted
by L. Pink, Pres.
Here
is another short history.
The
Jewish Cemetery & Its People
Wichita
Falls, Texas
Temple
Israel was built in 1919-1920. It was the house of worship for a small group of
Jews who had settled here for several years. Among this group were some of the
towns leading merchants: Sam Kruger, Joe Art, Louis Pink, Gene Liepold and his partner named Loeb, Jake Cohen, Phil Kleinman, Harry Jaffe, Sol Lasky,
Saul Lebenson and many others, including an old nestor named Zundlewitz (a retired
merchant and rancher) who later endowed a Junior High School with his name.
Most of these Jews formed the Nucleus of Temple Israel. Another group who were
Orthodox in their beliefs formed a group call the House of David. Temple Israel
was built on the corner of Burnett and 11th Street. That building is now part
of the Senior Citizens building owned by the city.
Louis
Pink, who owned the Palace Drug Store was president of the Temple and Freida, his wife, organized the Sabbath School. In 1921, Freida Pink died and she had to be buried. Our first death
since the Temple had been built. So the members of the congregation had a
meeting; agreed to buy some land and start a Jewish Cemetery. Donations were
asked for and those families making donations were given plots in the cemetery
according to their donation. The land was purchased from a Mr. Baumgardner (not a Jew) who had named his cemetery
Hillcrest. He sold this acreage with perpetual care which was never received.
He later went broke and had to sell his cemetery or else have it taken from him
by his debtors.
As
the years went by, more Jews moved here. Some died. Although the Temple
originated the cemetery, we would permit any Jew to be buried in our Cemetery,
whether Reformed or Orthodox. In later years the two congregations decided to
incorporate the cemetery under the name of "Hebrew Rest Cemetery" and
it is now operating under the terms of the Corporation.
I
have written this from memory and experience. In 1921, I was 13 years old so
the facts of the situation may not be absolute. Since 1950 I have been
associated in some way with the Cemetery and am considered to manage the
Cemetery.
-written
by Pat Cohen
August
25, 1988
NOTE:
The Hillcrest Cemetery is the westward-most part of Rosemont Cemetery (on Southwest
Parkway in Wichita Falls). The Jewish Cemetery is between that and Rosemont.
The city (of Wichita Falls) now takes care of all three parts, so I understand.